Abelian groups / by L. Fuchs.

Por: Fuchs, LászlóEditor: Budapest : Publishing House of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 1958Descripción: 367 p. ; cmOtra clasificación: 20
Contenidos:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface [5]
Table of contents [9]
Table of notations [12]
Chapter 1. Basic concepts. The most important groups
§ 1. Notation and terminology [13]
§ 2. Direct sums [17]
§ 3. Cyclic groups [22]
§ 4. Quasicyclic groups [23]
§ 5. The additive group of the rationals [25]
§ 6. The p-adic integers [26]
§ 7. Operator modules [27]
§8. Linear independence and rank [29]
Exercises [34]
Chapter IL Direct sum. of cyclic groups
% 9. Free (abelian) groups [37]
§ 10. Finite and finitely generated groups [39]
§ 11, Direct sums of cyclic p-groups [43]
§ 12, Subgroups of direct sums of cyclic groups [45]
§ 13. Two dual criteria for the basis [47]
§ 14, Further criteria for the existence of a basis [50]
Exercises [52]
Chapter III. Divisible groups
§ 15, Divisibility by integers in groups [57]
i 16, Homomorphisms into divisible groups [59]
i 17, Systems of linear equations over divisible groups [60]
§ 18, The direct summand property of divisible groups [62]
9 19, The structure theorem on divisible groups [64]
f 20, Embedding in divisible groups [65]
Exercises [67]
Chapter iv, Direct summands and pure subgroups
Direct summands [71]
Absolute direct summands [73]
Pure subgroups [76]
Bounded pure subgroups [79]
Factor groups with respect to pure subgroups [81]
Algebraically compact groups [83]
Generalized pure subgroups [87]
Neat subgroups [91]
Exercises [93]
Chapter V. Basic subgroups
§ 29. Existence of basic subgroups. The quasibasis [97]
§ 30. Properties of basic subgroups [101]
§31. Different basic subgroups of a group [103]
§ 32. The basic subgroup as an endomorphic image [106]
Exercises [103]
Chapter VI. The structure of p-groups
§ 33. p-groups without elements of infinite height [111]
§ 34. Closed p-groups [114]
§ 35. The Ulm sequence [117]
§ 36. Zippin’s theorem [121]
§ 37. Ulm’s theorem [123]
§ 38. Construction of groups with a prescribed Ulm sequence [127]
§ 39. Non-isomorphic groups with the same Ulm sequence [134]
§ 40. Some applications [135]
§41. Direct decompositions of p-groups [137]
Exercises [141]
Chapter VII. Torsion free groups
§ 42. The type of elements. Groups of rank 1 [145]
§ 43. Indecomposable groups [150]
§ 44. Torsion free groups over the p-adic integers [154]
§ 45. Countable torsion free groups [157]
§ 46. Completely decomposable groups [162]
§ 47. Complete direct sums of infinite cyclic groups. Slender groups [168]
§ 48. Homogeneous groups [173]
§ 49. Separable groups [176]
Exercises [179]
Chapter VIII. Mixed groups
§ 50. Splitting mixed groups [185]
§51. Factor groups of free groups [192]
§ 52. A characterization of arbitrary groups by matrices [196]
§ 53. Groups over the p-adic integers [198]
Exercises [200]
Chapter IX. Homomorphism groups and endomorphism rings
§ 54. Homomorphism groups [205]
§ 55. Endomorphism rings [210]
§ 56. The endomorphism ring of p-groups [214]
§ 57. Endomorphism rings with special properties [218]
§ 58. Automorphism groups [221]
§ 59. Fully invariant subgroups [224]
Exercises [227]
Chapter X. Group extensions
§ 60. Extensions of groups [233]
§ 61. The group of extensions [236]
§ 62. Induced endomorphisms of the group of extensions [239]
§ 63. Structural properties of the group of extensions [243]
Exercises [247]
Chapter XI. Tensor products
§ 64. The tensor product [249]
§ 65. The structure of tensor products [254]
Exercises [256]
Chapter XII. The additive group of rings
§ 66. Ideals determined by the additive group [259]
§ 67. Multiplications on a group [261]
§ 68. Rings on direct sums of cyclic groups [263]
§ 69. Torsion rings [265]
§ 70. Torsion free rings [268]
§ 71. Nil groups and quasi nil groups [272]
§ 72. The additive group of Artinian rings [280]
§ 73. Artinian rings without subgroups of type p [283]
§ 74. The additive group of semi-simple and regular rings [286]
§ 75. The additive group of rings with maximum or restricted minimum condition [288]
Exercises [290]
Chapter XIII. The multiplicative group of fields
§ 76. Finite algebraic extensions of prime fields [295]
§ 77. Algebraically and real closed fields [297]
Exercises [298]
Chapter XIV. The lattice of subgroups
§ 78. Properties of the subgroup lattice [300]
§ 79. Projectivities. Projectivities of cyclic groups [303]
§ 80. Projectivities of torsion groups [305]
§81. Projectivities of torsion free and mixed groups [309]
§ 82. Dualisms [311]
Exercises [312]
Chapter XV. Decompositions into direct sums of subsets
§ 83. Decompositions of cyclic groups [315]
§ 84. Decompositions into weakly periodic subsets [318]
§ 85. Decompositions into an infinity of components [324]
Exercises [329]
Chapter XVI. Various questions
§ 86. Hereditarily generating systems [332]
§ 87. Universal homomorphic images [336]
§ 88. Universal subgroups [341]
§ 89. A combinatorial problem [344]
Exercises [350]
Bibliography [353]
Author index [363]
Subject index [365]
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COMPLEMENTOS DE ÁLGEBRA


TABLE OF CONTENTS --
Preface [5] --
Table of contents [9] --
Table of notations [12] --
Chapter 1. Basic concepts. The most important groups --
§ 1. Notation and terminology [13] --
§ 2. Direct sums [17] --
§ 3. Cyclic groups [22] --
§ 4. Quasicyclic groups [23] --
§ 5. The additive group of the rationals [25] --
§ 6. The p-adic integers [26] --
§ 7. Operator modules [27] --
§8. Linear independence and rank [29] --
Exercises [34] --
Chapter IL Direct sum. of cyclic groups --
% 9. Free (abelian) groups [37] --
§ 10. Finite and finitely generated groups [39] --
§ 11, Direct sums of cyclic p-groups [43] --
§ 12, Subgroups of direct sums of cyclic groups [45] --
§ 13. Two dual criteria for the basis [47] --
§ 14, Further criteria for the existence of a basis [50] --
Exercises [52] --
Chapter III. Divisible groups --
§ 15, Divisibility by integers in groups [57] --
i 16, Homomorphisms into divisible groups [59] --
i 17, Systems of linear equations over divisible groups [60] --
§ 18, The direct summand property of divisible groups [62] --
9 19, The structure theorem on divisible groups [64] --
f 20, Embedding in divisible groups [65] --
Exercises [67] --
Chapter iv, Direct summands and pure subgroups --
Direct summands [71] --
Absolute direct summands [73] --
Pure subgroups [76] --
Bounded pure subgroups [79] --
Factor groups with respect to pure subgroups [81] --
Algebraically compact groups [83] --
Generalized pure subgroups [87] --
Neat subgroups [91] --
Exercises [93] --
Chapter V. Basic subgroups --
§ 29. Existence of basic subgroups. The quasibasis [97] --
§ 30. Properties of basic subgroups [101] --
§31. Different basic subgroups of a group [103] --
§ 32. The basic subgroup as an endomorphic image [106] --
Exercises [103] --
Chapter VI. The structure of p-groups --
§ 33. p-groups without elements of infinite height [111] --
§ 34. Closed p-groups [114] --
§ 35. The Ulm sequence [117] --
§ 36. Zippin’s theorem [121] --
§ 37. Ulm’s theorem [123] --
§ 38. Construction of groups with a prescribed Ulm sequence [127] --
§ 39. Non-isomorphic groups with the same Ulm sequence [134] --
§ 40. Some applications [135] --
§41. Direct decompositions of p-groups [137] --
Exercises [141] --
Chapter VII. Torsion free groups --
§ 42. The type of elements. Groups of rank 1 [145] --
§ 43. Indecomposable groups [150] --
§ 44. Torsion free groups over the p-adic integers [154] --
§ 45. Countable torsion free groups [157] --
§ 46. Completely decomposable groups [162] --
§ 47. Complete direct sums of infinite cyclic groups. Slender groups [168] --
§ 48. Homogeneous groups [173] --
§ 49. Separable groups [176] --
Exercises [179] --
Chapter VIII. Mixed groups --
§ 50. Splitting mixed groups [185] --
§51. Factor groups of free groups [192] --
§ 52. A characterization of arbitrary groups by matrices [196] --
§ 53. Groups over the p-adic integers [198] --
Exercises [200] --
Chapter IX. Homomorphism groups and endomorphism rings --
§ 54. Homomorphism groups [205] --
§ 55. Endomorphism rings [210] --
§ 56. The endomorphism ring of p-groups [214] --
§ 57. Endomorphism rings with special properties [218] --
§ 58. Automorphism groups [221] --
§ 59. Fully invariant subgroups [224] --
Exercises [227] --
Chapter X. Group extensions --
§ 60. Extensions of groups [233] --
§ 61. The group of extensions [236] --
§ 62. Induced endomorphisms of the group of extensions [239] --
§ 63. Structural properties of the group of extensions [243] --
Exercises [247] --
Chapter XI. Tensor products --
§ 64. The tensor product [249] --
§ 65. The structure of tensor products [254] --
Exercises [256] --
Chapter XII. The additive group of rings --
§ 66. Ideals determined by the additive group [259] --
§ 67. Multiplications on a group [261] --
§ 68. Rings on direct sums of cyclic groups [263] --
§ 69. Torsion rings [265] --
§ 70. Torsion free rings [268] --
§ 71. Nil groups and quasi nil groups [272] --
§ 72. The additive group of Artinian rings [280] --
§ 73. Artinian rings without subgroups of type p [283] --
§ 74. The additive group of semi-simple and regular rings [286] --
§ 75. The additive group of rings with maximum or restricted minimum condition [288] --
Exercises [290] --
Chapter XIII. The multiplicative group of fields --
§ 76. Finite algebraic extensions of prime fields [295] --
§ 77. Algebraically and real closed fields [297] --
Exercises [298] --
Chapter XIV. The lattice of subgroups --
§ 78. Properties of the subgroup lattice [300] --
§ 79. Projectivities. Projectivities of cyclic groups [303] --
§ 80. Projectivities of torsion groups [305] --
§81. Projectivities of torsion free and mixed groups [309] --
§ 82. Dualisms [311] --
Exercises [312] --
Chapter XV. Decompositions into direct sums of subsets --
§ 83. Decompositions of cyclic groups [315] --
§ 84. Decompositions into weakly periodic subsets [318] --
§ 85. Decompositions into an infinity of components [324] --
Exercises [329] --
Chapter XVI. Various questions --
§ 86. Hereditarily generating systems [332] --
§ 87. Universal homomorphic images [336] --
§ 88. Universal subgroups [341] --
§ 89. A combinatorial problem [344] --
Exercises [350] --
Bibliography [353] --
Author index [363] --
Subject index [365] --

MR, 21 #5672

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