Modern probability theory and its applications / Emanuel Parzen.

Por: Parzen, Emanuel, 1929-Series A Wiley publication in mathematical statisticsEditor: New York : Tokyo : Wiley ; Toppan, c1960Edición: Wiley international edDescripción: xv, 464 p. : il. ; 22 cmOtra clasificación: 60-01
Contenidos:
 CHAPTER
 PAGE
1 PROBABILITY THEORY AS THE STUDY OF MATHEMATICAL MODELS OF RANDOM PHENOMENA [1]
1 Probability theory as the study of random phenomena [1]
2 Probability theory as the study of mathematical models of random phenomena [5]
3 The sample description space of a random phenomenon [8]
4 Events [11]
5 The definition of probability as a function of events on a sample description space [17]
6 Finite sample description spaces [23]
7 Finite sample description spaces with equally likely descriptions [25]
8 Notes on the literature of probability theory [28]
2 BASIC PROBABILITY THEORY [32]
1 Samples and n-tuples [32]
2 Posing probability problems mathematically [42]
3 The number of “successes” in a sample [51]
4 Conditional, probability [60]
5 Unordered and partitioned samples—occupancy problems [67]
6 The probability of occurrence of a given number of events [76]
3 INDEPENDENCE AND DEPENDENCE [87]
1 Independent events and families of events [87]
2 Independent trials [94]
3 Independent Bernoulli trials [100]
4 Dependent trials [113]
5 Markov dependent Bernoulli trials [128]
6 Markov chains [136]
4 NUMERICAL-VALUED RANDOM PHENOMENA [148]
1 The notion of a numerical-valued random phenomenon [148]
2 Specifying the probability law of a numerical-valued random phenomenon [151]
Appendix: The evaluation of integrals and sums [160]
3 Distribution functions [166]
4 Probability laws [176]
5 The uniform probability law [184]
6 The normal distribution and density functions [188]
7 Numerical n-tuple valued random phenomena [193]
5 MEAN AND VARIANCE OF A PROBABILITY LAW [199]
1 The notion of an average [199]
2 Expectation of a function with respect to a probability law [203]
3 Moment-generating functions [215]
4 Chebyshev’s inequality [225]
5 The law of large numbers for independent repeated Bernoulli trials [228]
6 More about expectation [232]
6 NORMAL, POISSON, AND RELATED PROBABILITY LAWS [237]
1 The importance of the normal probability law [237]
2 The approximation of the binomial probability law by the normal and Poisson probability laws [239]
3 The Poisson probability law [251]
4 The exponential and gamma probability laws [260]
5 Birth and death processes [264]
7 RANDOM VARIABLES [268]
1 The notion of a random variable [268]
2 Describing a random variable [270]
3 An example, treated from the point of view of numerical n-tuple valued random phenomena [276]
4 The same example treated from the point of view of random variables [282]
5 Jointly distributed random variables [285]
6 Independent random variables [294]
7 Random samples, randomly chosen points (geometrical probability), and random division of an interval [298]
8 The probability law of a function of a random variable [308]
9 The probability law of a function of random variables [316]
10 The joint probability law of functions of random variables [329]
11 Conditional probability of an event given a random variable. Conditional distributions [334]
8 EXPECTATION OF A RANDOM VARIABLE [343]
1 Expectation, mean, and variance of a random variable [343]
2 Expectations of jointly distributed random variables [354]
3 Uncorrelated and independent random variables [361]
4 Expectations of sums of random variables [366]
5 The law of large numbers and the central limit theorem [371]
6 The measurement signal-to-noise ratio of a random variable [378]
7 Conditional expectation. Best linear prediction [384]
9 SUMS OF INDEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES [391]
1 The problem of addition of independent random variables [391]
2 The characteristic function of a random variable [394]
3 The characteristic function of a random variable specifies its probability law [400]
4 Solution of the problem of the addition of independent random variables by the method of characteristic functions [405]
5 Proofs of the inversion formulas for characteristic functions [408]
10 SEQUENCES OF RANDOM VARIABLES [414]
1 Modes of convergence of a sequence of random variables [414]
2 The law of large numbers [417]
3 Convergence in distribution of a sequence of random variables [424]
4 The central limit theorem [430]
5 Proofs of theorems concerning convergence in distribution [434]
Tables [441]
Answers to Odd-Numbered Exercises [447]
Index [459]
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ESTOCÁSTICA


"Notes on the literature of probability theory": p. 28-31.

CHAPTER --
PAGE --
1 PROBABILITY THEORY AS THE STUDY OF MATHEMATICAL MODELS OF RANDOM PHENOMENA [1] --
1 Probability theory as the study of random phenomena [1] --
2 Probability theory as the study of mathematical models of random phenomena [5] --
3 The sample description space of a random phenomenon [8] --
4 Events [11] --
5 The definition of probability as a function of events on a sample description space [17] --
6 Finite sample description spaces [23] --
7 Finite sample description spaces with equally likely descriptions [25] --
8 Notes on the literature of probability theory [28] --
2 BASIC PROBABILITY THEORY [32] --
1 Samples and n-tuples [32] --
2 Posing probability problems mathematically [42] --
3 The number of “successes” in a sample [51] --
4 Conditional, probability [60] --
5 Unordered and partitioned samples—occupancy problems [67] --
6 The probability of occurrence of a given number of events [76] --
3 INDEPENDENCE AND DEPENDENCE [87] --
1 Independent events and families of events [87] --
2 Independent trials [94] --
3 Independent Bernoulli trials [100] --
4 Dependent trials [113] --
5 Markov dependent Bernoulli trials [128] --
6 Markov chains [136] --
4 NUMERICAL-VALUED RANDOM PHENOMENA [148] --
1 The notion of a numerical-valued random phenomenon [148] --
2 Specifying the probability law of a numerical-valued random phenomenon [151] --
Appendix: The evaluation of integrals and sums [160] --
3 Distribution functions [166] --
4 Probability laws [176] --
5 The uniform probability law [184] --
6 The normal distribution and density functions [188] --
7 Numerical n-tuple valued random phenomena [193] --
5 MEAN AND VARIANCE OF A PROBABILITY LAW [199] --
1 The notion of an average [199] --
2 Expectation of a function with respect to a probability law [203] --
3 Moment-generating functions [215] --
4 Chebyshev’s inequality [225] --
5 The law of large numbers for independent repeated Bernoulli trials [228] --
6 More about expectation [232] --
6 NORMAL, POISSON, AND RELATED PROBABILITY LAWS [237] --
1 The importance of the normal probability law [237] --
2 The approximation of the binomial probability law by the normal and Poisson probability laws [239] --
3 The Poisson probability law [251] --
4 The exponential and gamma probability laws [260] --
5 Birth and death processes [264] --
7 RANDOM VARIABLES [268] --
1 The notion of a random variable [268] --
2 Describing a random variable [270] --
3 An example, treated from the point of view of numerical n-tuple valued random phenomena [276] --
4 The same example treated from the point of view of random variables [282] --
5 Jointly distributed random variables [285] --
6 Independent random variables [294] --
7 Random samples, randomly chosen points (geometrical probability), and random division of an interval [298] --
8 The probability law of a function of a random variable [308] --
9 The probability law of a function of random variables [316] --
10 The joint probability law of functions of random variables [329] --
11 Conditional probability of an event given a random variable. Conditional distributions [334] --
8 EXPECTATION OF A RANDOM VARIABLE [343] --
1 Expectation, mean, and variance of a random variable [343] --
2 Expectations of jointly distributed random variables [354] --
3 Uncorrelated and independent random variables [361] --
4 Expectations of sums of random variables [366] --
5 The law of large numbers and the central limit theorem [371] --
6 The measurement signal-to-noise ratio of a random variable [378] --
7 Conditional expectation. Best linear prediction [384] --
9 SUMS OF INDEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES [391] --
1 The problem of addition of independent random variables [391] --
2 The characteristic function of a random variable [394] --
3 The characteristic function of a random variable specifies its probability law [400] --
4 Solution of the problem of the addition of independent random variables by the method of characteristic functions [405] --
5 Proofs of the inversion formulas for characteristic functions [408] --
10 SEQUENCES OF RANDOM VARIABLES [414] --
1 Modes of convergence of a sequence of random variables [414] --
2 The law of large numbers [417] --
3 Convergence in distribution of a sequence of random variables [424] --
4 The central limit theorem [430] --
5 Proofs of theorems concerning convergence in distribution [434] --
Tables [441] --
Answers to Odd-Numbered Exercises [447] --
Index [459] --

MR, 22 #3021

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